Vehicles that are imported should be declared at Gikondo/customs HQ dry port. However, if they don’t have a plate number they receive a transit plate number until the whole process is done.
The process for declaring imported motor vehicles is the same as declaring other goods. The only difference being an additional step of vehicle registration. Registering a vehicle first requires the owner to have a unique TIN(taxpayer identification number). If they do not have one, they can be provided with one.
Next, the owner should provide either a Rwandan ID card or passport and a passport photo. At last they are registered as the owner of the vehicle and given both a yellow card log book and a Rwandan plate number.
This initial registration service and the provision of the number plate has already been paid for within the Motor Vehicle Registration Fee (MVF).
Motor Vehicle Registration Fees (MVF)
MVF are paid specifically on imported motor vehicles. MVF must be paid regardless of the type of vehicle or the exemptions available to the importing taxpayer. MVF vary depending upon the engine capacity of the vehicle as measured in cubic centimeters (cc):
Engine Capacity (cc) between Motor Vehicle Fees
(MVF) for all Motor Vehicles
0 to 1,000
75,000
1,001 to 1,500
160,000
1,501 to 3,000
250,000
3,001 to 4,500
420,000
4,501 and above
560,000
Special Engine
640,000
How are imported brand new motor vehicles valued?
Brand new imported motor vehicles are valued at Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) using the transaction price invoices or equivalent documents as normal.
How are imported used motor vehicles valued?
Used or second hand imported motor vehicles are valued using the depreciation method. The transaction price may also be used in special circumstances.
Whether you want to buy or sell a car, it’s important that you know its value. This means you will be more informed on the prices. In that case, when negotiating a price with as seller or buyer, it will be easier. These prices are calculated for new vehicles and their depreciation rates by customs.
Depreciation Schedule
Period of use
Depreciation FOB Rate
More than 1 year and less than or equal to 2 years
20%
More than 2 years and less than or equal to 3 years
30%
More than 3 years and less than or equal to 4 years
40%
More than 4 years and less than or equal to 5 years
50%
More than 5 years and less than or equal to 6 years
55%
More than 6 years and less than or equal to 7 years
60%
More than 7 years and less than or equal to 8 years
65%
More than 8 years and less than or equal to 9 years
70%
More than 9 years and less than or equal to 10 years
75%
More than 10 years
80%
Vehicle valuation
Brand : Alfa Romeo
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
156
2000 – 2006
15,500 – 45,082
Milto
2009 – 2013
24,590 – 31,421
Brera
2007 – 2011
21,175 – 31,421
Spider
2008 – 2010
46,448 – 65,574
147
2002 – 2008
21,202 – 31,967
GT
2005 – 2011
39,617 – 52,732
Brand: Audi
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
A1
2011 – 2013
28,279 – 30,123
A3
2000 – 2012
19,844 – 34,060
A4
2000 – 2013
21,217 – 40,164
A5 Cabriolet
2000 – 2013
43,568 – 68,766
A5 Coupe
2000 – 2013
35,697 – 64,463
A5 Sportback
2000 – 2013
32,951 – 60,131
A6
2000 – 2012
29,107 – 100,410
A7
2011 – 2013
48,087 – 100,984
A8
2000 – 2013
43,934 – 219,467
Q5
2000 – 2013
30,388 – 63,784
Q7
2000 – 2013
37,527 – 155,376
R8
2000 – 2013
85,855 – 186,168
R8 Spyder
2011 – 2013
13,675 – 169,980
S5
2000 – 2013
54,003 – 92,691
S8
2000 – 2013
76,885 – 135,697
TT
2000 – 2013
27,276 – 74,467
Brand : BMW
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
1 Series
2000 – 2013
18,306 – 74,590
3 Series
2000 – 2013
21,052 – 87,500
5 Series
2000 – 2013
29,656 – 109,016
6 series
2000 – 2013
56,749 – 137,705
7 Series
2000 – 2013
54,918 – 219,945
M3
2000 – 2013
63,156 – 108,402
M5
2000 – 2013
81,462 – 188,210
M6
2000 – 2013
106,175 – 190,205
M7
2000 – 2010
100,866 – 158,074
X1
2012 – 2013
41,598 – 62,842
X3
2000 – 2013
29,839 – 86,407
X5
2000 – 2013
44,850 – 152,391
X6
2000 – 2013
66,817 – 158,675
Z4
2000 – 2013
32,036 – 75,410
F3
2000 – 2013
6,590 – 11,311
Brand: Byd
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
F3
2000 – 2013
6,590 – 11,311
F5
2011
15,027
F6
2012
16,530
Brand: Cadillac
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
CTS
2005
30,190
Brand: Chevrolet
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Avalanche
2000 – 2013
30,205 – 53,074
Aveo 5
2000 – 2013
7,505 – 12,322
Camaro
2011 – 2013
36,066 – 74,590
Colorado
2011 – 2013
24,945 – 32,992
Captiva
2011 – 2013
16,230 – 31,735
Corvette
2011 – 2013
69,126 – 146,312
Cruze
2011 – 2013
15,929 – 17,500
Malibu
2011 – 2013
23,743 – 28,660
Silverado
2011 – 2013
30,055 – 37,295
Sonic
2012 – 2013
13,511 – 14,057
Spark
2011 – 2013
8,626 – 10,041
Suburban
2000 – 2013
32,951 – 57,377
Tahoe
2000 – 2013
27,825 – 57,377
Traverse
2011 – 2013
33,279 – 37,705
Brand: Christler
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
PT Cruiser
2000 – 2010
12,975 – 22,885
Brand: Chrysler
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Grand Voyager
2001 – 2013
22,950 – 33,370
Sebring
2007 – 2010
21,558 – 23,090
Brand: Daewoo
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Tacuma
2004
21,144
Brand: Daihatsu
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Materia
2000 – 2011
9,519 – 15,628
Sirion
2000 – 2013
9,336 – 15,328
Terios
2000 – 2013
11,716 – 21,516
Brand: Dodge
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Durango
2000 – 2013
26,650 – 44,020
Brand: Ford
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Crown Victoria
2000 – 2011
14,645 – 24,044
Edge
2000 – 2013
18,123 – 40,164
Escape
2000 – 2013
14,645 – 25,533
Expedition
2000 – 2013
21,784 – 50,205
Explorer
2000 – 2013
18,123 – 40,164
F- 150
2000 – 2013
15,560 – 76,025
Fiesta
2000 – 2013
9,885 – 18,934
Flex
2000 – 2013
21,052 – 36,134
Mustang
2011 – 2013
29,754 – 41,598
Shelby
2011 – 2013
70,628 – 73,839
Taurus
2011 – 2013
25,246 – 28,402
Ranger
2011 – 2013
14,877 – 28,689
Brand: Honda
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Accord
2005 – 2006
21,311 – 22,404
Accord 2.3
2000 – 2002
15,350 – 21,400
Accord 2.4
2000 – 2012
15,800 – 30,140
City
2003 – 2016
12,022 – 18,306
Civic
2000 – 2016
13,010 – 29,500
Odyssey
2005 – 2014
30,601 – 46,775
Pilot
2009 – 2014
34,153 – 44,340
Brand: Hummer
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
H1 enclosed
2003 – 2006
116,483 – 136,483
H1 open top
2003 – 2006
105,160 – 125,160
H2 base
2003 – 2004
48,455 – 49,180
H2 SUV
2005 – 2010
28,935 – 63,090
H3T adventure
2010
33,485
H3T alpha
2009
39,205
H3T crew cab
2010
30,915
Brand : Hyundai
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Accent
2006 – 2016
9,836 – 17,995
Accent GLS
2007 – 2015
9,985 – 16,195
Accent SE
2007 – 2016
15,015 – 17,495
Sonata
2000 – 2014
14,993 – 30,750
Atos prime
2004 – 2011
6,831 – 8,450
Avante M16
2012
20,400
Azera
2007 – 2016
18,279 – 38,800
Centennial
2010 – 2015
65,301 – 76,503
Elantra
2000 – 2016
11,799 – 22,700
Genesis
2009 – 2016
23,500 – 53,850
Grand santa Fe
2014 – 2015
25,230 – 37,158
H1
2003 – 2015
16,393 – 201,254
Santa Fe
2000 – 2017
15,128 – 38,642
Tucson
2005 – 2016
15,027 – 29,680
Veracruz
2010 – 2013
22,124 – 30,560
Brand: Infiniti
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
EX
2008 – 2013
42,896 – 50,820
FX
2005 – 2013
48,361 – 68,756
Q50
2014 – 2015
48,560 – 62,756
Q60
2014 – 2015
54,645 – 57,104
Q70
2015
69,456
Q80
2014 – 2015
76,230 – 86,465
G37
2006 – 2013
46,995 – 62,568
Brand: Isuzu
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
D Max
2003 – 2015
10,929 – 19,126
D Max GT
2013 – 2015
19,952 – 23,460
Trooper
2000 – 2002
31,421 – 35,519
Brand: KIA
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Cadenza
2011 – 2015
21,455 – 27,600
Morning Photos
2004 – 2014
8,300 – 16,610
Morning Images
2006
10,500
Morning Pics
2004 – 2011
7,830 – 16,170
Morning Pictures
2005 – 2011
10,000 – 16,107
Optima
2006 – 2015
13,251 – 29,235
Sorento
2002 – 2015
17,759 – 30,601
Sportage
2005 – 2014
13,661 – 27,880
Brand: Land Rover
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Defender
2000 – 2016
34,153 – 47,543
Range Rover
2004 – 2016
41,475 – 185,792
Lr
2007 – 2016
50,546 – 72,404
Brand : Lexus
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
CT
2012 – 2016
29,120 – 32,200
ES
2005 – 2013
32,300 – 41,020
GS
2005 – 2016
39,525 – 50,000
GX
2006 – 2016
46,635 – 60,715
IS
2004 – 2016
33,205 – 77,260
LS
2000 – 2016
54,500 – 120,440
LX
2000 – 2016
60,000 – 82,630
R8
2016
127,254 – 186,954
RX
2000 – 2016
33,500 – 50,220
SC
2000 – 2010
44,300 – 68,405
Brand: Mazda
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
CX
2013 – 2015
25,410 – 40,109
B Series
2010 – 2014
12,295 – 25,956
Mazda CX
2008 – 2009
30,601 – 36,885
Brand : Mercedes
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
A45
2014 – 2015
54,645 – 73,497
A Class
2014 – 2015
37,104
Benz C63
2013
92,896 – 204,918
Benz CL
2013
245,902
Benz S Class
2006 – 2015
42,350 – 259,563
Benz SL
2005 – 2015
40,992 – 547,104
Brand : Mitsubishi
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Eclipse
2009 – 2012
25,137 – 28,688
Mitsubishi Lancer
2000 – 2009
10,684 – 38,482
Endeover
2004 – 2010
16,000 – 26,000
Mitsubishi Pajero
2000 – 2010
15,028 – 52,473
Pajero
2001 – 2015
18,852 – 40,984
Canter 515
2006 – 2015
17,785 – 58,218
Canter FE 83D
2006 – 2015
19,522 – 53,090
Canter FE 84D
2006 – 2015
24,254 – 65,629
Canter FE 85D
2006 – 2015
32,592 – 71,559
Fighter FK 61F
2006 – 2015
41,967 – 81,656
Fighter FK 62F
2006 – 2015
59,523 – 95,528
Fighter FK 65F
2006 – 2015
68,171 – 120,276
Brand : Nissan
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
370Z
2004 – 2014
39,617 – 56,964
Altima
2000 – 2015
15,140 – 28,210
GT R
2007 – 2013
86,294 – 204,918
Juke
2012 – 2014
16,257 – 25,683
Navara
2008 – 2014
16,940 – 21,175
Path Finder
2002 – 2015
24,590 – 49,241
Patrol
2005 – 2015
26,230 – 95,628
Pickup
2009 – 2015
15,656 – 23,041
Sentra
2000 – 2015
11,649 – 215,847
Sunny
2010 – 2014
15,527 – 16,973
Brand: Opel
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Antara
2009
35,519
Insignia
2003 – 2014
18,443 – 47,814
Corsa
2001 – 2014
10,929 – 31,421
Astra
2002 – 2014
10,604 – 35,519
Brand : Peugeot
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
206
2000 – 2007
10,929 – 19,126
207
2007 – 2008
14,175 – 15,673
307
2001 – 2008
11,278 – 26,503
607
2000 – 2018
35,642 – 42,350
Bipper
2012
10,323
Cayenne
2003
30,087
Brand: Porshe
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Porshe 911
2011 – 2016
93,798 – 234,973
Panamera
2010 – 2016
78,100 – 245,902
Cayman
2011 – 2016
62,300 – 222,931
Cayenne
2006 – 2016
44,180 – 84,600
Boxster
2005 – 2016
44,180 – 82,100
911 CPE
2016
130,400 – 184,900
911 Carrera
2010 – 2016
82,131 – 161,202
Brand: Renault
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Captur
2015 – 2016
15,820 – 18,552
Clio
2002 – 2016
9,563 – 28,564
Duster
2012 – 2016
13,633 – 17,291
Koleos
2000 – 2016
19,436 – 28,415
Laguna
2006 – 2014
21,038 – 33,880
Brand: Ssanyong
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Actyon
2007 – 2009
16,366 – 17,022
Kyron
2007 – 2009
20,492 – 21,175
Rexton
2007 – 2009
23,361 – 23,962
Rodius
2008 – 2009
22,678 – 23,224
Brand: Subaru
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Forester
2003 – 2009
20,902 – 22,404
Impreza
2006 – 2016
13,934 – 22,595
Legacy
2008 – 2009
43,716 – 44,809
Outbreak
2005 – 2009
22,404 – 33,169
Tribeca
2006
30,055
Brand: Suzuki
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Jimmy
2016
14,590 – 16,882
Eritiga
2015 – 2016
12,432 – 14,976
Celerio
2009 – 2016
8,716 – 11,164
APV
2016
14,976 – 19,061
Brand: Toyota
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Corona
2000 – 2001
22,139 – 27,014
Corolla
2000 – 2016
11,000 – 24,910
Yaris Liftback
2016
14,895 – 16,870
Yaris Sedan
2010 – 2015
13,251 – 16,940
Tundra
2003 – 2016
22,510 – 49,580
Town Ace
2000 – 2008
14,504 – 30,430
Takoma
2000 – 2016
14,850 – 32,600
Sequoia
2007 – 2016
37,700 – 61, 855
Little Ace
2000 – 2010
21,340 – 30,902
Land Cruiser
2000 – 2016
33,336 – 92,018
Hiace
2000 – 2016
19,130 – 32,432
Fortuner
2006 – 2016
22,814 – 37,978
Celsior
2000 – 2006
59,972 – 87,460
Camry
2000 – 2016
18,579 – 34,095
Avalon
2005 – 2016
30,328 – 41,950
4 Runner
2000 – 2106
24,375 – 44,360
Allion
2001 – 2009
16,603 – 25,888
Brand: Volkswagen
MARK
YEAR
PRICE RANGE ($)
Amarok
2011 – 2014
21,858 – 27,322
Beetle
2000 – 2009
21,393 – 27,869
Golf
2000 – 2016
15,062 – 38,995
Jetta
2006 – 2016
15,900 – 31,895
Polo
2000 – 2016
11,837 – 32,550
Touareg
2004 – 2016
38,525 – 106,852
Different types of customs
Import Duty
Import Duty is a tax paid only on imported goods coming out of EAC. The EAC Customs Union gives a 0% rate of Import Duty on all imports for goods originating from outside of the EAC.
The different import duty rates allow some goods to be prioritized. For example:
Capital goods and raw materials= 0%
Intermediate goods= 10%
Finished goods= 25%
Sensitive goods= Varying rate
Import Duty is calculated by:
Import Duty = CIF x Import Duty rate
Handling Fees (HF)
Handling Fees are not actually paid, but are instead included in the VAT and Excise Duty calculations.
HF is calculated by:
Handling Fees (HF) = Gross Weight (kg) x RWF 10
The gross weight refers to the weight of goods in kg, also including the weight of the containers and transporting equipment.
Excise Duty
Excise Duty is paid on some product, it doesn’t matter if they are produced domestically or imported. The Excise Duty to be paid on a specific basis is calculated by an amount of tax per unit of the product.
The Excise Duty paid on valorem basis is calculated by:
Excise Duty=(CIF + import duty + HF) x excise rate
Withholding Tax of 5% (WHT 5%)
WHT 5% is a tax paid only on imported goods. WHT 5% is paid by all taxpayers except for taxpayers with a valid “Quietus Fiscal certificate”
The WHT 5% is calculated by:
Withholding Tax of 5% (WHT 5%) = CIF * 5%
Once WHT 5% has been paid at customs, it can be claimed in domestic Income Tax (PIT or CIT) declarations by the importing taxpayers. This can be claimed back in either the annual or Instalment Quarterly Prepayment (IQP) declarations.
Infrastructure Development Levy (IDL)
IDL is a tax paid on imported goods from outside of the EAC. IDL is paid on all imported goods, including:
Goods originating from within the EAC
Reproductive animals and plants
Pharmaceuticals
Veterinary products
Medical equipment
Industrial machinery
Solar energy equipment
Duty Remission products
The IDL is calculated by:
Infrastructure Development Levy (IDL) = CIF x 1.5%
ty = (CIF + Import Duty + HF) x Excise Rate
Value Added Tax (VAT)
VAT is paid on most of the products, regardless of whether they are produced in the country or imported. The normal VAT rate in Rwanda is 18%.
Any VAT previously paid in a foreign country is not removed when calculating the VAT that should be paid at Customs. This amount is expected to be given back at the country of origin.
Strategic Reserves Levy (SRL)
SRL is a tax paid on fuel and petroleum products that are imported. SRL funds the purchase and safe maintenance of greater reserves of fuel. The SRL is paid at a specific rate per liter of fuel and
calculated by:
Strategic Reserves Levy (SRL) = FRW 32.73 per liter of fuel
African Union Levy (AUL)
AUL is a tax paid only on imported goods. AUL contributes to the financing of African Union activities. AUL is paid on all imported goods, except for those subject to exemptions by the 5th Schedule of the EAC CMA, Duty Remission or VAT.
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